
Flowers that grow by themselves out in the wild are known as
wildflowers. It is in their nature to grow without any human help in the
cultivation process since they are part of the natural and wild habitat.
Locally found wildflowers are widely known as "natives" while the types that
are found in other parts of the world and transported to countries all over
the world are known as "naturalized". For this article, we have prepared a
list of guidelines on how gardeners should take care of their wildflower
plants: 1.Definition of
wildflower categories In the category of wildflowers, there
are three major types which is the annuals, perennials, and finally the
biennials, each with their own characteristics and colors. Red poppy, cornflower
and cosmos are listed under
annual flower seeds type. These wildflowers would germinate, grow, flower
and finally die away swiftly.
Perennial flower seeds would include daisies, lance-leaf coreopsis and also
dame's rocket. The whole germinate until blooming process for these wildflowers
would take longer and normally the process starts from their second year of
growth. The final type of wildflowers which includes Queen Anne's lace, native
Black-Eyed Susan and also Sweet William, are the biennial type wildflowers.
Their characteristics are a mixture of the first two types which is they will
sprout and germinate during their first year of growth and in their second year
they will flower and fade and then die. 2.The suitable time
to plant the wildflowers Planting wildflowers would require having some knowledge
of the climate and weather continent you are in. If you are living in a country
of tropical and warm climate, then it is most suitable to start planting the
seeds before the drizzling season starts so that when the season comes then the
new seeds will be able to grow healthily with the huge amount of water. If you
are considering the seasons of the year, then the best time to start planting
the wild flower seeds
during the fall season and also the spring season 3.The best location to make the garden bed You may want to plant a big area or just a small section
of wildflowers. Choose a sunny spot with good drainage. Wildflowers love a great
deal of sunlight. 4.Selecting a suitable dirt Wildflowers are very adaptable; therefore just use the
soil you have in the garden. If the site you have chosen is sterile, whereby
nothing, not even weed, grows, then you should find a new site. 5.Getting ready the soil You may want to improve the soil by adding humus if the
soil at your chosen site is too sandy to retain enough moist. On the other hand,
if the soil is heavy clay, you could add in sand to loosen up the soil. 6.Before planting the seeds- the
surface of the soil After you have chosen the location to plant the
wildflowers, then you will need to loosen the earth a bit before clearing any
unwanted plants that have been living there freely. The only gardening equipment
that you need is the trusty shovel to help you out. Flatten out the site and
make sure all the grass and weeds are cleared from the area, including their
roots. Small rocks do not hinder the growth of the wildflowers but make sure the
bigger rocks are removed. 7.Using fertilizers on the
wildflowers The usage of fertilizers and compost is needless since wildflowers are
built to survive any condition or environment. If you really wish to use some
type of fertilizers for your wildflowers, then choose a fertilizer that contains
the less nitrogen. Spread it evenly and then you plant the seeds so that the
seeds can fully utilize the nutrient. 8.How much seeds do you need? If you want to make sure the amount of flowers in the garden
grow to the full capacity, then you will have to plant more than the recommended
numbers of wild flower
seeds, even as much as two to three times more. Be warned that planting and
seeding too much would cause problems for the growing plants, so be sure to not
overseed. 9.Planting the seeds For wildflower plants; it is enough
to use the simplest method, the spit and sand method. Divide the seeds you are
going to plant equally, and put half of it into an empty container. After that,
just mix in about four parts of sand along with the seeds. Avoid using beach
sand since they are not suitable. After mixing, just use your hand or a manual
seeder in order to make the mixture evenly spread on the garden surface. As for
the remaining seeds just plant them in a vertical direction rather than the
first batch which was planted on the horizontal direction. By doing this you
will lessen the chances of you missing out a particular spot. Adding the sand in
the mixture will ensure an even more equal distribution of the wildflower seeds
on the flower bed. 10.Compressing the seeds After the seeds are sown, compress them into the soil but
do not rake or cover them up. If you have a large site, a lawn mower usually
does the trick. If the site is small, simply walk over the area will do.
Compressing the seeds is important for successful seed germination. 11.Waiting time There
are many different types of wildflowers, each of them with their own time frame
on their whole germination and germinating process. Some wildflower might take
only eight days to grow their roots firmly in the ground while some may take
months just to sprout. 12.Watering When the seeds are in the germinating process, sufficient
moisture is very important so that the new plants can grow well. For it to grow
in a good environment make sure the moisture level is sustained throughout the
first four to six weeks in the garden soil. When you see the wildflowers growing
up, then you can slowly reduce the water amount in the garden. 13.Mulching Mulching, which is the process of covering
the flower and plant bed with compost, is important because it helps keep the
moisture level in the soil high. Gardeners normally use bark chips, dried leaves
or peat moss to make up the organic mulch. 14.Clearing the
weeds There is the possibility of
weeds and other unwanted plants growing together with the wildflower plants and
competing with them for nutrition and water. Although at first the plants might
not cause any harm to your wildflowers, but it is best to be cautious and get
rid of them from the flower beds before it causes any real damage. 15.Animal disturbance If your newly sown wildflower bed is attracting unwanted
guests such as birds, scare them away if you can. Otherwise, just let them be.
They usually do not cause much damage. 16.Flowers beginning to
bloom Take out the camera and start clicking. It would be great to look at the
photos one day and remember that you grew them all. 17.The pruning
of the wildflowers This pruning process helps the new flowers to grow even
better by removing the unhealthy ones. For a grander look, try shaping the top
part of the flower plant. 18.Reseeding When the wildflower plants have fully blossomed,
then you will have to give it at least two weeks or more for it to reach its
maturity. Once the new seeds have hardened and they have change color into a
brownish or black shade, then you can cut them and leave them on the garden bed
for the reseeding process 19.Matching and mixing the correct wildflowers When
growing wildflowers in the garden you will have to make sure that the
combination of the types of wildflowers matches in terms of their shade of color
and their shape. Besides that, adding green grass can also add to the beauty and
elegance of the wildflowers. 20.Keeping the
leftover seeds For the flower seed that was
not planted, then keep them stored in a cool, dry place where there is no
direct sunlight. The wildflower seeds can be kept for as long as a year to
five years, depending on their type.